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dc.contributor.otherJohn Warner & Sonsen_ZA
dc.coverage.spatialFriemersheim, Garden Route (South Africa)
dc.coverage.temporal1869 - 1895
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-21T12:30:43Z
dc.date.available2023-04-21T12:30:43Z
dc.date.created1880
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10019.2/19913
dc.description.abstractFriemersheim, Uniting Reformed Church. Friemersheim is situated near Great Brak River in the Eden Province of the Western Cape. Reverend Johann Kretzen of the Berliner Missionsgesellschaft in George bought the farm Gonnakraal for his sister. He visited the farm once a month and held church services there. In 1869, through his efforts, a school and church were built. He bequeathed the farm to the Dutch Reformed Missionary Society under certain conditions after the death of his sister in 1872. As the Mossel Bay Dutch Reformed church had no other missionary congregation, the Gonnakraal has been a separate congregation since 1889. However, owing to it being small and relatively poor, they relied on support from outside the congregation. A new church was built in 1878 and Kretzen still worked in the community, by visiting the outskirts of the congregation on horseback. In 1878 the church provided him with £10 to buy more horses for this purpose. It was later renamed Friemersheim, after Kretzen´s town of birth in Germany. Reverend Kretzen retired in 1895 at the age of 86 and was replaced by Reverend F Gever. Friemersheim was later reserved for occupation by coloureds, in terms of applicable legislation, a Board Area by Proclamation No 25 of 1970. The village has been developed in line with its municipal status. The church is now part of the Uniting Reformed Church. It has a bell in a decorative horseshoe construction at the rear of the church. Above the sound bow are two moulding wires. In between two pairs of moulding wires below the shoulder is a text band. On the lip of the bell one reads John Warner & Sons London 1880. The bell is in good condition.en
dc.format.extent8 colour photographs
dc.format.extent1 spreadsheet
dc.format.mediumPhotograph
dc.format.mediumText
dc.language.isoenen_ZA
dc.rightsThese items are subject to copyright protection. Reproduction of the content, or any part of it, other than for research, academic or non-commercial use is prohibited without prior consent from the copyright holder.
dc.subjectBells -- South Africa -- Historyen_ZA
dc.subjectFriemersheim (South Africa) -- Bellsen_ZA
dc.subjectGreat Brakriver, Western Cape (South Africa)en_ZA
dc.subjectJohn Warner & Sons, Londonen_ZA
dc.subjectDutch Reformed Missionary Society, Gonnakraalen_ZA
dc.subjectBerlin Mission Societyen_ZA
dc.subjectBerliner Missionsgesellschaftde_DE
dc.subjectKretzen, Reverend Johannen_ZA
dc.titleMossel Bay, Friemersheim, Uniting Reformed Churchen_ZA
dc.title.alternativeUniting Reformed Church, Friemersheim, Mossel Bay (Eden District)en_ZA
dc.typeImageen_ZA
dc.rights.holderStellenbosch University


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